KNOWLEDGE / FROM A TO Z

Glossary

Technology, explained clearly. Find a term, choose a letter or narrow the topic. Definitions include sources and their review date.

Terms 685 / 685

HServers / Websites

HTTP 500 (server error)

A general HTTP status signalling an unexpected server-side problem. It does not identify a specific cause. Diagnosis requires safe inspection of logs and configuration; updating PHP at random is not a universal fix.

Definition and sources
HInternet

HTTP 503

An HTTP status indicating temporary unavailability, such as overload or maintenance. Retry-After can suggest when the client should retry.

Definition and sources
HWebsites

HTTP security headers

Headers controlling selected browser protections, such as CSP and HSTS. They need application-specific configuration; their presence does not prove absence of vulnerabilities.

Definition and sources
HInternet

HTTP/2

An HTTP version with binary framing and multiple streams per connection. It can reduce communication overhead but does not solve application-performance problems.

Definition and sources
HInternet

HTTP/3

An HTTP version using QUIC rather than TCP. It changes transport and connection-establishment behaviour; benefits depend on network, client and infrastructure.

Definition and sources
HServers / Websites

HTTPS

HTTP carried over a TLS-protected connection. It protects transmission confidentiality and integrity and supports server authentication. A padlock does not establish the owner's honesty or protect against every application defect.

Definition and sources
HServers

Hybrid cloud

An architecture combining private or on-premises environments with public cloud. Integration, management and data flow matter, not merely having two providers.

Definition and sources
IServers

Immutable backup

A backup protected against changes or deletion for a defined retention period and policy. Immutability does not replace permission separation or restoration tests.

Definition and sources
IDesign

Infographic

A visual presentation of information or data explaining relationships. It needs clear sources, honest proportions and a textual alternative for nonvisual access.

Definition and sources
ISocial media

Instagram

Meta's platform for sharing and communicating through photos and video. Reach depends on features and recommendation systems; follower counts do not guarantee delivery.

Definition and sources
IServers

Installatron

A tool automating application installation and management on hosting. Automated setup does not remove responsibility for updates, configuration and backups.

Definition and sources
IProgramming

Interface

An agreed interaction boundary between user and system or between components. It may mean a screen, API or programming contract; context determines meaning.

Definition and sources
IMobile devices

Internet of Things

Connected devices collecting data or acting in the physical world. Security includes updates, device identity and access restrictions, not just connection encryption.

Definition and sources